English as an international language. International English 2019-01-28
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English as a global language
Adjectives Adjectives modify a noun by providing additional information about their referents. This adoption of words from other languages is commonplace in many world languages, but English has been especially open to borrowing of foreign words throughout the last 1,000 years. The author believes that English is a global language. Augustine and his followers converted England to Christianity. As Business is done in English between people who are not necessarily native speakers of the language, a simplified version of English is now emerging.
Crucial to cultures, communication, and society, languages define individuals beyond their native tongue. The domination of the English language globally is undeniable. For these who want to know the main reasons for the spread of English, they will be stated below. It is in this sense that English is the international language. English started to become increasingly influential on the world-scene at the beginning of the Twentieth Century. The following facts from the website reveal the current widespread use of English: English is spoken as a first language by around 375 million and as a second language by around 375 million speakers.
Through the worldwide influence of the , spread around the world from the 17th to mid-20th centuries. However, English remains very much a second language for most people, used in administration, education and government and as a means of communicating between speakers of diverse languages. As the international language of aviation, pilots and cabin crew all need to speak English. To give an idea of the scale of this business, in China, 25% of all books published deal with the learning of English. Most verbs have six inflectional forms.
. Non-native varieties of English are widely used for international communication, and speakers of one such variety often encounter features of other varieties. Old English evolved into , which in turn evolved into Modern English. However, these differences are extremely minor. The basic form of languages is spoken , ie. The tree describes the structure of the sentence. Phonology Main article: The and of the English language differ from one dialect to another, usually without interfering with mutual communication.
Collins, Beverley; Mees, Inger M. For the expression of mood, English uses a number of modal auxiliaries, such as can, may, will, shall and the past tense forms could, might, would, should. Early Modern English was characterised by the 1350—1700 , inflectional simplification, and linguistic standardisation. Any regional variety of English has a set of political, social and cultural connotations attached to it, even the so-called 'standard' forms. What was the world language 100 years ago? This influence of English has led to concerns about , and to claims of , and has provoked resistance to the spread of English; however the number of speakers continues to increase because many people around the world think that English provides them with opportunities for better employment and improved lives. These shared innovations show that the languages have descended from a single common ancestor called.
Basic Global English has been tested in two elementary schools in Germany. Very often today a conversation in English anywhere in the world may include no native speakers of English at all, even while including speakers from several different countries. In this post we will look at why English is in this position, what the implications of this are for the English language and Business English training courses and what future developments we can expect to witness. English as a World Language. All computers languages and programmes are closely connected with English. The Cambridge guide to literature in English.
According to Carmen Santillana 2013 , English is the most used language in the world, and there are one out of five people that can speak or understand the English language. There are exceptions to these generalisations, often the result of loanwords being spelled according to the spelling patterns of their languages of origin or proposals by pedantic scholars in the early period of Modern English to mistakenly follow the spelling patterns of Latin for English words of Germanic origin. An infinitive form, that uses the plain form of the verb and the preposition to, is used for verbal clauses that are syntactically subordinate to a finite verbal clause. Some commentators have said that up to 80% of all web pages are in English. English has become an internationally spoken language largely because of the size of the British Empire. Some changes, such as the use of have become universalised. For example, in the phrases the slender boy, and many slender girls, the adjective slender does not change form to agree with either the number or gender of the noun.
Other changes affecting the phonology of local varieties are processes such as , , and reduction of consonant clusters. In Denison, David; Hogg, Richard M. They are semantically divided into names and common nouns. Of the countries once in the British Empire, the United States,Canada, Australia, New Zealand, numerous African countries as wellas many smaller countries and islands still use English as the mainlanguage. As for the African Union itself the languages are:Arabic, English, French, Portuguese, Spanish, Kiswahili and any other African language.
